The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy
A multimedia comedy franchise about a galactic hitchhiker.
The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy is a comedy science fiction franchise created by Douglas Adams. The franchise is an international multimedia phenomenon, with the novels being the most widely distributed, translated into more than 30 languages by 2005.
- Creator
- Douglas Adams
- Original medium
- Radio sitcom
- Notable adaptations
- Novels, television series, film, stage shows
- Languages translated into
- More than 30 by 2005
Lore & Background
The broad narrative follows the misadventures of the last surviving Earth man, Arthur Dent, following the demolition of the Earth to make way for a hyperspace bypass. Dent is rescued by Ford Prefect, a human-like alien writer for the electronic travel guide The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy, by hitchhiking onto a passing alien spacecraft. He then explores the galaxy with Prefect and encounters Trillian, another human taken from Earth by the President of the Galaxy, Zaphod Beeblebrox, and Marvin the Paranoid Android. Certain narrative details were changed among the various adaptations. The original radio series came from a proposal called 'The Ends of the Earth': six self-contained episodes, all ending with Earth being destroyed in a different way. While writing the first episode, Adams realized he needed an alien on the planet to provide context, and settled on making the alien a roving researcher for a book named The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy. The various versions follow the same basic plot but are in many places mutually contradictory, as Adams rewrote the story substantially for each new adaptation. The Earth was actually a giant supercomputer, created by another supercomputer, Deep Thought, to determine the 'Ultimate Question of Life, the Universe, and Everything,' the answer to which was given as '42.' The Earth was destroyed by the Vogons moments after its calculations were completed.
Reader's Guide
The franchise's influence extends across radio, television, literature, film, and stage, with the novels translated into more than 30 languages by 2005. The sixth novel, And Another Thing..., was written by Eoin Colfer with additional unpublished material by Douglas Adams. The series is notable for its use of sound, being the first comedy series produced in stereo, and its theme tune, 'Journey of the Sorcerer' by the Eagles, was used in radio, television, LP, and film versions. The radio series was narrated by Peter Jones as The Book, and the voice of the Guide provided general narration throughout the various versions.
Did You Know?
- The first novel was ranked fourth on the BBC's The Big Read poll.
- The sixth novel, And Another Thing..., was written by Eoin Colfer with additional unpublished material by Douglas Adams.
- The theme tune 'Journey of the Sorcerer' was composed by Bernie Leadon and recorded by the Eagles.
Frequently Asked Questions
How does The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy's story end?
In the final novel, the mice rebuild Earth as a massive computer designed to compute the answer to the Ultimate Question of Life, the Universe, and Everything. The guide book's last entry notes that the planet has since been replaced by a large, plastic sign, and the characters simply carry on wandering.
Why is The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy important in media and publishing?
It proved that a single comedic premise could be successfully carried across radio, print, television, gaming, theater, and cinema simultaneously, making it a landmark case study in cross-media storytelling. Its translation into dozens of languages also established it as a genuinely global publishing phenomenon.
More in Media And Publishing 1-24
Spotted an error? Know more?
This is a living reference — every entry is fact-audited, and reader corrections feed straight into our audit queue. Suggest an edit · See this site's audit record
